Der AStA verurteilt die Gewalt gegen protestierende Studenten in Bangladesch. Mehr als 200 Studenten und Zivilisten haben auf tragische Weise ihr Leben verloren, und Tausende wurden durch die exzessive Gewaltanwendung während friedlicher Proteste verletzt.
Condemnation of Violence in Bangladesh and Solidarity with Student Protesters
The Allgemeine Studierendenausschuss (AStA) of Technische Universität Hamburg (TUHH) strongly condemns the recent violence against student protesters in Bangladesh and expresses solidarity with all affected, including current, past, and prospective Bangladeshi students of TUHH. We advocate for an immediate cessation of violence and a peaceful resolution.
Context and Background
The protests began as a demand for the reform of a discriminatory quota system that reserved more than 50% of government jobs for the families of freedom fighters from the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War [1]. Students argued that both the first and second generations of these families had already benefited and called for a more merit-based system to ensure equal opportunities for all, including the underprivileged. Unfortunately, these peaceful demonstrations were met with violence from the loyalist youth wing of the ruling party, known as the Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL) which was endorsed by the government, resulting in severe injuries to many students, including women. This aggression, coupled with subsequent police violence, led to the tragic deaths of six students, escalating the crisis.
Escalation of Violence
The situation worsened as government forces employed live ammunition, tear gas, and imposed a nationwide curfew. Reports indicate that over 200 people, including children, have been killed, and more than 20,000 have been injured. There are also alarming reports of police conducting nighttime raids, harassing, and detaining individuals without warrants, and coercing student leaders into making statements under duress.[2] This aggressive crackdown has included the shutdown of internet services, further isolating protesters and limiting communication.
Government's Lack of Accountability
The government's refusal to take responsibility for the violence is deeply concerning. Despite the clear evidence of excessive force and human rights abuses from both direct and indirect involvement of the government, there has been no accountability or acknowledgment of wrongdoing by the authorities. This lack of transparency and responsibility only exacerbates the situation and hinders any progress toward a peaceful resolution as the protests are still going on.
International and Institutional Condemnation
The international community, including the UN Human Rights Office, has condemned these actions, labeling them as shocking and unacceptable. The use of violence against peaceful protesters, including minors, and the harassment of injured individuals seeking medical care stand in stark contrast to the principles of human rights and democracy. The UN has called for an impartial investigation into these events by the UN or the International community to ensure accountability. [3,4]
AStA’s Stance
The AStA of TUHH condemns the use of live ammunition and the resultant deaths, advocating for an immediate halt to such actions. We call on other international student bodies and universities to denounce these unjust actions and to stand in solidarity with the students of Bangladesh. We also support the UN's call for an independent investigation to ensure justice for the victims and accountability for the perpetrators.
We reaffirm our commitment to supporting students in their fight for justice and human rights. We hope for a peaceful and just resolution to the current crisis in Bangladesh by a democratic procedure and stand ready to assist in amplifying the voices of those affected, at our university.
Author
Saleheen Siddique
(TUHH student from Bangladesh)
References
[1] https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/07/22/bangladesh-security-forces-target-unarmed-students [22.07.2024]
[2] https://www.amnesty.de/bangladesch-proteste-einsatz-toedlicher-waffen-gegen-studierende [17.07.2024]
[3] https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/07/bangladesh-turk-decries-government-crackdown-urges-respect-international [25.07.2024]
[4] https://twitter.com/UNHumanRights/status/1816463242895704504 [25.07.2024]